Poppers
The effects, the risks, the law.
AKA:
Liquid gold, high-tech, rave, rush, ram, thrust, locker room, snappers, hardware, rock hard, kix,TNT
Background:
Poppers is the term for the group of chemicals known as alkyl nitrates that include amyl nitrite, butyl nitrite and isobutyl nitrite. They come as a clear or straw-coloured liquid in a small bottle or tube. The vapour is inhaled through the mouth or nose.
The use of poppers is often found within the dance and club culture. They used to come in glass capsules which made a popping noise when opened - hence the name 'poppers'.
Amyl nitrate is stronger than butyl nitrate. In the UK, butyl is used more than amyl.They were initially prescribed as medication for the heart. Today, they are rarely prescribed for this purpose.
The effects:
- Effects are instantaneous and brief, but intense. These effects are caused by a sudden surge of blood to the heart and brain;
- Light-headedness, giddiness, heat flush or heightened sensual awareness may also result. This is known as a 'head rush';
- Some users may also experience the impression of time slowing down;
- The effects fade two to five minutes after use;
- Users are often left with a headache.
The risks:
- Side effects of sniffing poppers (especially repeated sniffing) may include headaches, nausea, coughing, dizziness, and in serious instances users may completely pass out;
- Regular use can cause skin problems around the mouth and nose;
- If spilled, poppers can burn the skin;
- Alkyl nitrites reduce blood pressure. This makes it dangerous for people with anaemia, glaucoma, breathing or heart problems;
- Poppers can be fatal if swallowed.
The law:
- Amyl nitrite can only be issued by pharmacies under the Medicines Act;
- Possession is legal, but supply can be an offence.
If you're planning on taking poppers:
- The effects on blood pressure and vascular flow may be dangerous to pregnant women. Nitrates can cross the placenta.
- Mixing Viagra with alkyl nitrites is very dangerous as the combination could cause your blood pressure to drop dangerously low. It can cause dizziness, fainting and heart problems, not to mention the possibility of coma, brain damage and possibly even death.
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